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Page updated Apr 29, 2024

Text-to-speech

Set up the backend

Run amplify add predictions, then use the following answers:

? Please select from one of the categories below
`Convert`
? What would you like to convert? (Use arrow keys)
`Generate speech audio from text`
? Provide a friendly name for your resource
`speechGenerator`
? What is the source language? (Use arrow keys)
`US English`
? Select a speaker (Use arrow keys)
`Joanna - Female`
? Who should have access? (Use arrow keys)
`Auth and Guest users`

Run amplify push to create the resources in the cloud.

Working with the API

Open MainActivity.java and add the following code:

private final MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Amplify.Predictions.convertTextToSpeech(
"I like to eat spaghetti",
result -> playAudio(result.getAudioData()),
error -> Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Conversion failed", error)
);
}
private void playAudio(InputStream data) {
File mp3File = new File(getCacheDir(), "audio.mp3");
try (OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(mp3File)) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[8 * 1_024];
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = data.read(buffer)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
mp.reset();
mp.setOnPreparedListener(MediaPlayer::start);
mp.setDataSource(new FileInputStream(mp3File).getFD());
mp.prepareAsync();
} catch (IOException error) {
Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Error writing audio file", error);
}
}

Open MainActivity.kt and add the following code:

private val mp = MediaPlayer()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
convertTextToSpeech()
}
private fun convertTextToSpeech() {
Amplify.Predictions.convertTextToSpeech("I like to eat spaghetti!",
{ playAudio(it.audioData) },
{ Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Failed to convert text to speech", it) }
)
}
private fun playAudio(data: InputStream) {
val mp3File = File(cacheDir, "audio.mp3")
try {
FileOutputStream(mp3File).use { out ->
val buffer = ByteArray(8 * 1024)
var bytesRead: Int
while (data.read(buffer).also { bytesRead = it } != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead)
}
mp.reset()
mp.setOnPreparedListener { obj: MediaPlayer -> obj.start() }
mp.setDataSource(FileInputStream(mp3File).fd)
mp.prepareAsync()
}
} catch (error: IOException) {
Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Error writing audio file.")
}
}

Open MainActivity.kt and add the following code:

private val mp = MediaPlayer()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
convertTextToSpeech()
}
private fun convertTextToSpeech() = activityScope.launch {
val text = "I like to eat spaghetti!"
try {
val result = Amplify.Predictions.convertTextToSpeech(text)
playAudio(result.audioData)
} catch (error: PredictionsException) {
Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Failed to convert text to speech", error)
}
}
private fun playAudio(data: InputStream) {
val mp3File = File(cacheDir, "audio.mp3")
try {
FileOutputStream(mp3File).use { out ->
val buffer = ByteArray(8 * 1024)
var bytesRead: Int
while (data.read(buffer).also { bytesRead = it } != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead)
}
mp.reset()
mp.setOnPreparedListener { obj: MediaPlayer -> obj.start() }
mp.setDataSource(FileInputStream(mp3File).fd)
mp.prepareAsync()
}
} catch (error: IOException) {
Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Error writing audio file.")
}
}

Open MainActivity.java and add the following code:

private final MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
RxAmplify.Predictions.convertTextToSpeech("I like to eat spaghetti")
.subscribe(
result -> playAudio(result.getAudioData()),
error -> Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Conversion failed", error)
);
}
private void playAudio(InputStream data) {
File mp3File = new File(getCacheDir(), "audio.mp3");
try (OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(mp3File)) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[8 * 1_024];
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = data.read(buffer)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
mp.reset();
mp.setOnPreparedListener(MediaPlayer::start);
mp.setDataSource(new FileInputStream(mp3File).getFD());
mp.prepareAsync();
} catch (IOException error) {
Log.e("MyAmplifyApp", "Error writing audio file", error);
}
}

This example works on all supported versions of Android. Android API 23 added support for MediaDataSource, which allows for InputStream from Amplify to be read directly without writing to a file.

As a result of running this code, you will hear audio of the text being emitted from your device.