Fetch data
GET requests
To make a GET request, first create a RESTRequest object and then use the Amplify.API.get api to issue the request:
func getTodo() { let request = RESTRequest(path: "/todo") Amplify.API.get(request: request) { result in switch result { case .success(let data): let str = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self) print("Success \(str)") case .failure(let apiError): print("Failed", apiError) } }}
func getTodo() -> AnyCancellable { let request = RESTRequest(path: "/todo") let sink = Amplify.API.get(request: request) .resultPublisher .sink { if case let .failure(apiError) = $0 { print("Failed", apiError) } } receiveValue: { data in let str = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self) print("Success \(str)") } return sink}
Handling non-2xx HTTP responses
When your service returns a non-2xx HTTP status code in the response, the API call will result in a failure that you can handle in your app. The response body can be accessed from the body: Data?
property. For example, when the APIError
is an .httpStatusError(StatusCode, HTTPURLResponse)
, then access the response body by type casting the response to an AWSHTTPURLResponse
and retrieve the body
field.
if case let .httpStatusError(statusCode, response) = error, let awsResponse = response as? AWSHTTPURLResponse, let responseBody = awsResponse.body{ print("Response contains a \(responseBody.count) byte long response body")}
Accessing query parameters & body in Lambda proxy function
To learn more about Lambda Proxy Integration, please visit Amazon API Gateway Developer Guide.
If you are using a REST API which is generated with Amplify CLI, your backend is created with Lambda Proxy Integration, and you can access your query parameters & body within your Lambda function via the event object:
exports.handler = function(event, context, callback) { console.log(event.queryStringParameters); console.log('body: ', event.body);}
Alternatively, you can update your backend file which is located at amplify/backend/function/[your-lambda-function]/app.js
with the middleware:
const awsServerlessExpressMiddleware = require('aws-serverless-express/middleware');app.use(awsServerlessExpressMiddleware.eventContext());
Accessing query parameters with Serverless Express
In your request handler use req.apiGateway.event
or req.query
:
app.get('/todo', function(req, res) { const query = req.query; // or // const query = req.apiGateway.event.queryStringParameters res.json({ event: req.apiGateway.event, // to view all event data query: query });});
Then you can use query parameters in your path as follows:
func getTodo() { let queryParameters = ["q":"test"] let request = RESTRequest(path: "/todo", queryParameters: queryParameters) Amplify.API.get(request: request) { result in switch result { case .success(let data): let str = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self) print("Success \(str)") case .failure(let apiError): print("Failed", apiError) } }}
func getTodo() -> AnyCancellable { let queryParameters = ["q":"test"] let request = RESTRequest(path: "/todo", queryParameters: queryParameters) let sink = Amplify.API.get(request: request) .resultPublisher .sink { if case let .failure(apiError) = $0 { print("Failed", apiError) } } receiveValue: { data in let str = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self) print("Success \(str)") } return sink}